SHOULDER JOINT VELOCITY DURING FASTBALL PITCHING IN BASEBALL

##article.authors##

  • Xavier Gasparutto
  • Erik van der Graaff
  • Frans van der Helm
  • Dirkjan Veeger

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baseball##common.commaListSeparator## pitching##common.commaListSeparator## upper limb##common.commaListSeparator## shoulder##common.commaListSeparator## velocity

##article.abstract##

The purpose of this study was to assess the rotation and translation velocity of the shoulder complex during fastball pitching in baseball. 8 pitchers from the Dutch AAA team performed each 3 fastball pitches. Their motion was recorded by an opto-electronic device. Kinematic computation was performed using the quaternion algebra. The results showed that the endo-rotation, depression and backward rotation velocity of the humerus at ball release are initiated by a translation of the scapular girdle in the forward and upward direction before ball release.

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##submissions.published##

2016-05-05

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Coaching and Sports Activities